How to Make Oden (Japanese Fishcake Stew) – A Step-by-Step Guide

How to Make Oden (Japanese Fishcake Stew) – A Step-by-Step Guide

Make Oden, a comforting Japanese hot pot dish, is perfect for keeping warm during the colder months. While it may look simple, creating the perfect Oden requires thoughtful preparation. Follow this detailed guide to craft a pot of Oden brimming with rich flavors and textures.

The beauty of Oden lies in its adaptability. From classic ingredients like daikon and fish cakes to creative additions such as sausages and cabbage rolls, this stew can be tailored to your taste. Let’s dive into the recipe and tips for making the best Oden at home!

What Makes Oden Special?

Oden’s appeal comes from its harmonious blend of ingredients simmered in a flavorful dashi-based broth. The umami-packed soup pairs perfectly with the variety of textures from daikon radish, boiled eggs, konnyaku, and fish cakes. While each household or region has its twist, the standard Oden recipe remains a beloved classic.

Pro Tips for First-Timers


  1. Use a variety of ingredients to create depth in flavor. Popular choices include seafood, sausages, and Mochi Kinchaku.
  2. Prepare ingredients properly: Scoring daikon and konnyaku ensures they absorb the broth better.
  3. Add ingredients in stages to control cooking time. Start with items requiring longer simmering, like daikon and eggs.
  4. Cook slowly over low heat to avoid overboiling and preserve the broth’s clarity.
  5. Let it rest: For enhanced flavor, allow Oden to cool and sit overnight before serving.
  6. Enhance with condiments: Karashi mustard and Yuzu Kosho elevate the taste with a spicy and citrusy kick.

Ingredients to make Oden

Here’s what you’ll need to make a hearty pot of Oden (serves 2):


  • 10g Kombu Seaweed
  • 30g Katsuobushi (Bonito Flakes)
  • 1.5L Water
  • 2 Eggs (boiled)
  • 4 slices of Daikon Radish (2-3 cm thick)
  • 200g Konnyaku (Konjac)
  • 4 pieces of Hanpen (soft fishcake)
  • 4 pieces of Satsuma-age (deep-fried fish paste)
  • 4 pieces of Ganmodoki (deep-fried vegetable tofu)
  • 1 piece of Mochi (rice cake)
  • 1 piece of Abura-age (deep-fried tofu)
  • 45ml Soy Sauce
  • 45ml Mirin
  • 1 tsp Sugar
  • Salt (to taste)
  • Karashi Mustard Paste (for serving)
  • Yuzu Kosho (optional)

Step-by-Step Instructions To Make Oden

1. Preparing the Ingredients

Start by boiling the eggs for 10 minutes. Peel and set aside. Gather all other ingredients and prepare them for cooking.

2. Making the Dashi Soup Stock


  1. Soak kombu in water for 30 minutes.
  2. Heat the water gently until it’s almost boiling, then remove the kombu.
  3. Add katsuobushi and simmer for 5-6 minutes. Strain the broth to get a clear, aromatic dashi.

3. Prepping the Daikon

  1. Peel the daikon and score a cross on one side for better flavor absorption.
  2. Boil the daikon slices in water with a pinch of rice (or leftover rice water) for 15 minutes until tender.
  3. Rinse with cold water and set aside on paper towels.

4. Preparing Konnyaku and Mochi Kinchaku

  • Konnyaku: Score the surface lightly and cut into triangles.
  • Mochi Kinchaku: Cut the mochi and tofu pouch in half. Open the tofu pouch carefully, place a piece of mochi inside, and seal with a toothpick.

5. Making the Oden Broth

  1. Combine soy sauce, mirin, sugar, and a pinch of salt with the prepared dashi stock. Adjust seasoning to taste.
  2. Simmer over low heat, ensuring the broth doesn’t boil over.

6. Adding Ingredients to the Pot

  1. Add daikon, boiled eggs, and konnyaku to the broth. Simmer for 30 minutes.
  2. Gradually add Satsuma-age, Ganmodoki, and Mochi Kinchaku. Simmer for another 15 minutes.
  3. Add Hanpen just before serving and cook for 1 minute to retain its fluffy texture.

7. Serving Your Oden

Dish out your favorite ingredients onto plates or bowls. Serve with a dollop of karashi mustard or a sprinkle of Yuzu Kosho for added zest. Enjoy the rich, comforting flavors of homemade Oden!

Why You’ll Love Making Oden at Home

Crafting Oden is more than just cooking; it’s about bringing warmth and joy to your table. Whether enjoyed as a family dinner or party dish, Oden’s customizable nature makes it a standout meal. So grab your ingredients, simmer patiently, and savor the flavors of Japan in your kitchen!

Emily Tanaka

Emily Tanaka is the content lead at YOYOJAPAN Store, where she channels her deep passion for authentic Japanese products and traditional culture into every piece of content. With over six years of experience in the Japanese beauty and wellness industry, Emily excels in bridging the gap between ancient practices and modern innovations in skincare and lifestyle products.At YOYOJAPAN Store, Emily’s mission is to craft informative and engaging content that highlights the unique quality of curated Japanese groceries, beauty items, and home essentials. Her approach focuses on educating international audiences about the rich traditions behind Japanese products while also ensuring a delightful shopping experience.

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